和 the antidote requires more than just dealing with the aftermath. It requires detecting and preventing hacks, hazards and attacks in the first place.

进入网络安全领域.

快速增长的领域

什么是网络安全??

梅里亚姆-韦伯斯特.com defines it as “measures taken to protect a computer or computer system (as on the Internet) against unauthorized access or attack.”

内的一个子专业资讯科技(IT), cyber security involves addressing challenges and threats in light of business goals, 任务和目标.

So while IT typically is considered a business cost center (that means it’s a necessary part of the organization but does not have a role in making a profit), lack of IT security or an underdeveloped cyber security program can cost organizations of all types and sizes--and it can cost them big-time.

防止偷钱, 扰乱服务, 销毁记录, 恶意的网络黑客把人们, 面临风险的政府和组织.

For that reason, cyber security as a profession has become mission-critical.

企业，甚至是美国.S. 国土安全部, 需要合格的, 有学位的人能理解, 分析, 计算和分类风险, 利用和漏洞.

They need security professionals who can determine which factors expose them to risk.

和, 最重要的是, they need experienced people who can help make smart counterintelligence recommendations and cyber-confident decisions.

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一个明亮的 & 越来越多的职业

Perhaps that’s why O*NET, one of the nation’s primary sources of occupational information, 指定信息安全职业具有:

“光明的前景”
平均年薪近9万美元
就业增长速度超过平均水平22%，甚至更高
2012-2022年期间有39,200个项目职位空缺

对专业人员的需求很高，而且越来越高.

根据美国劳工统计局的数据, 有50个,2012年有731个与信息安全相关的职位空缺, 与7,130 students completing degree programs in information security that same year.

That’s an astounding ratio of 1 graduate for every 7 openings!

从加密, 要身份验证, 基础设施, 监视, career opportunities for cyber security grads is exploding at all levels.

事实上, the General 会计 Office cited these staggering statistics about the federal government:

2000年在网络安全上花费了9.38亿美元
Budgeted $13 billion for cyber security just 15 years later

显然，需求从未如此高涨.
Here are just a few of the many, many job opportunities in the field:

应用程序安全测试员
电脑保安专员
企业安全经理
网络取证分析师
网络情报分析员
网络安全分析师
网络安全架构师
网络安全工程师
网络安全组长
网络系统管理员
网络安全顾问
数据安全分析师
IT安全治理总监
身份管理专员
资讯保安管理员
信息安全分析师
信息安全工程师
资讯保安经理
情报分析师
IT安全分析师
首席IT审计员
恶意软件分析
资讯保安经理
网络安全专家
安全管理员
安全架构师
安全项目专员
保安系统专员

IT专家

So, is this fast-growing specialty of information technology right for you?

We’ll let you decide, but here are a couple of things to consider first:

你善于合作吗?

Much of information security’s success is predicated on continually sharing information about attacks and solutions with others---even those outside your organization. 重要的是，在进门的时候要克制自己的自我意识.

你是黑客还是助手?

道德是安全领域的一个重要话题, 所以如果你更喜欢黑客而不是帮忙, 那么IS学位可能不适合你. It’s of the utmost importance to learn how to use information technology security tools responsibly.

你是否理性、可靠、冷静?

当涉及到信息安全，这不是一个问题 if 你会被入侵，但是当——以及你要怎么做. This career requires people who can remain calm in the face of chaos, 同时批判性地思考和清晰地沟通.

Don’t get us wrong; we’re not trying to talk you into or out of an information security degree. We just want you to consider your options and make the choice that’s right for you.

最好的大学

因为这仍然是一个新兴领域, you’ll want to enroll in the best information security major and cyber security degree program for you; one where you’ll learn the “defense in-depth” approach to comprehensive information and electronic defense.

例如， mg不朽情缘试玩,mg不朽情缘游戏网址的在线网络安全学位课程 offers a bachelor of science degree with a major in cyber security---not just a specialization of study.

网络安全 degree program coursework includes such critical topics and issues as: